No ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻaila ʻaila moana a Zebung Technology ma ka ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka wāwae heleuma catenary (CALM)

ʻO ka catenary anchor leg single point mooring system (CALM) ka mea maʻamau i loko o kahi buoy hiki ke lana ma ka ʻili o ke kai a me kahi paipu i waiho ʻia ma ke kai a pili i ka ʻōnaehana mālama ʻāina. Lana ka pahu ma ka ili o ke kai. Ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka aila ʻaila ma luna o ka pahu pahu i ka pahu ma o ka hose lana, komo ia i ka pipeline submarine mai ka hose lalo o ka wai ma o ka pipeline terminal manifold (PLEM) a lawe ʻia i ka pahu mālama aila ma kahakai.

I mea e pale aku ai i ka hee ana o ka buoy i kahi loihi me na ale, ua hoopili ia i ke kai me na kaulahao heleuma nunui. Ma kēia ʻano, hiki ke lana a neʻe ka buoy me ka makani a me nā nalu i loko o kahi ākea, e hoʻonui i ka hopena pale, e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka hui ʻana me ka pahu pahu, a ʻaʻole e neʻe aku ma muli o nā nalu.

1 、Hose lanaʻōnaehana

Hiki ke haku ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hose lana i hoʻokahi pipeline, a i ʻole hiki ke haku ʻia i ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā paipu. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hui paipu, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka aila. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēlā me kēia pipeline me kahipahu pahu pahu, apaipu huelo, ahose hoemi, apaipu laina nui, a he ahoʻokahi ʻaoʻao i hoʻoikaika ʻia i ka hapalua lana lanae like me nā wahi like ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

ZebungHāʻawi ka ʻenehana i nā huahana ʻelua, hoʻokahi-framepaipu lanaa me ka paipu lana ʻelua, no nā mea kūʻai honua e hoʻohana.

Pā-pāluapaipu lanae pili ana i kahi "paipu i loko o kahi paipu". Hoʻopuni ʻia ka ʻāpana iwi nui e ka ʻāpana iwi lua, a ua hoʻolako ʻia ka hose pālua me kahi ʻōnaehana leakage alarm. Ke hāʻule koke ka wai mai ka papa iwi nui a hiki i ka papa iwi lua a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka iwi iwi nui, e pane ka mea ʻike i ka leak, a pono e hoʻololi a wehe paha ka mea hoʻohana i ka hose i pohō, kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka palekana o ka hana e pale aku i nā poho waiwai a haumia kaiapuni. A ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hana ʻana o ka hose no nā makahiki he nui, hiki iā ia ke hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻāpana iwi lua.

2 、 Pūnaehana hose ma lalo o ka wai

He paʻakikī ka hoʻololi ʻana a me ke kumukūʻai hana kiʻekiʻe o nā paipu o lalo o ka wai, no laila e koi ʻia nā ʻili o lalo o ka wai e loaʻa ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke ola lōʻihi, no laila e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā paipu pālua ʻelua.

ʻEkolu ʻano nui o nā paipu aila ma lalo o ka wai: manuahi "S-type", liʻiliʻi "S" ʻano, a me ke ʻano kukui Kina.

(Ke ʻano kukui Pākē)

Nā pōmaikaʻi o ke ʻano kukui Kina:

1. Aia ka SPM ma luna pono o ka PLEM, kahi e hoʻopau loa ai i ka pilikia o ka pahu pahu pahu e hoʻokuʻi me ka PLEM a me ka hose o lalo. A hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka PLEM ma ke ʻano he kuhikuhi no ke kūlana buoy.

2. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka lōʻihi o ka hose i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻōnaehana kukui Kina. No laila, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka hose i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano pālahalaha "S". Ma waho aʻe o ka mālama ʻana i ke kālā, ʻike ʻia kona mau mea maikaʻi ke hoʻololi ʻia ka hose.

3. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hui hose mai kekahi i kekahi, ʻaʻohe pilina ma waena o nā pūʻulu paipu a ma waena o nā pūʻulu paipu a me ka lana. ʻAʻole e hemo ka lana, a ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o nā mea luʻu i ka wā e nānā ai i nā hui paipu.

(ʻAno S-ʻano liʻiliʻi)

(ʻAno S manuahi)

3, hihia

I kēia manawa,ZebungNā ʻenehanahoses aila moanaua lawe ʻia aku i nā ʻāina ʻē he nui. ʻO nā awa ʻo ʻAsia Hikina Hema, nā ʻaila ʻaila ma ka Middle East, nā kahakai nui o ʻApelika, nā awa ʻAmelika ʻĀkau o kēia wā… hiki ke ʻike i nā mea a pau.Zebung hoses aila moana. ʻAʻole ʻimi wale ʻo Zebung Technology i ka maikaʻi i nā huahana, akā loaʻa pū kekahi i kahi hoʻolālā honua i nā lawelawe. Ua hoʻokumu ka hui i kahi ʻōnaehana kūʻai a me ka lawelawe lawelawe holoʻokoʻa, hiki ke hāʻawi i nā mea kūʻai aku i ka honua me ka pane wikiwiki, kākoʻo ma ka pūnaewele a me nā lawelawe ʻē aʻe, e hōʻoia ana e hiki ke loaʻa i nā hoses aila moana ke kākoʻo ʻenehana kūpono a me ka lawelawe ma hope o ke kūʻai aku ma nā ʻāina like ʻole. nā ʻāina. Manaʻo ʻo Zebung Technology i ka hana pū ʻana me kā mākou mea kūʻai aku e hoʻohana i ka mana o ka ʻenehana e huki pū i kahi hoʻolālā nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka ikehu kai.